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Physicochemical Properties of Imported Dried Mango Products

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Â÷Àº¼º ( Cha Eun-Sung ) - Jeju National University Department of Food Bioengineering
ÇÑÁöÈñ ( Han Ji-Hee ) - Jeju National University Department of Food Bioengineering
õÁö¿¬ ( Chun Ji-Yeon ) - Jeju National University Department of Food Bioengineering

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ±¹³»¿¡¼­ ¼öÀÔÇÏ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ °ÇÁ¶¸Á°í Á¦Ç°ÀÇ ÀÌÈ­ÇРƯ¼º ¹× °ü´ÉÀû Ư¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹®Çå °íÂûÀ» ÅëÇØ °¢±¹(Çʸ®ÇÉ, º£Æ®³², ű¹»ê)¿¡¼­ ¼öÀÔµÈ °ÇÁ¶¸Á°í 12Á¾Àº ¿ø»êÁö¿¡ µû¶ó ¸Á°í ǰÁ¾ÀÌ ´Þ¶úÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó ¿Ü°ü, Å©±â, Ç¥¸é Áú°¨ ¹× Ç¥¸é »ö°¨ÀÌ ´Ù¸£°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ¸ðµç Á¦Ç°ÀÇ Æò±Õ ¼öºÐÇÔ·®Àº 20.80%·Î °úÀÏ ÀÚüÀÇ ¼öºÐÇÔ·®ÀÌ 40% ÀÌÇÏ¿©¾ß µÇ´Â °ÇÁ¶°ú½Ç·ùÀÇ ¹üÀ§ ¾È¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾúÀ¸¸ç, pH, ´çµµ, »êµµÀÇ ÃøÁ¤ °á°ú pH 3.61, 8.20¡ÆBrix, 9.23% ¹üÀ§¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. »öµµ L*, a*, b*´Â ÀüüÀûÀ¸·Î ű¹»ê °ÇÁ¶¸Á°í°¡ À¯ÀÇÀûÀ¸·Î °¡Àå ³·Àº ôµµ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù. ÃÑ Æä³î ÇÔ·®Àº Çʸ®ÇÉ»ê °ÇÁ¶¸Á°í(44.78 mg GAE/100 g)°¡ ű¹»ê °ÇÁ¶¸Á°í(7.88 mg GAE/100 g)¿¡ ºñÇØ À¯ÀÇÀûÀ¸·Î ³ô°Ô ÃøÁ¤µÇ¾ú´Ù(P<0.05). °ü´ÉÀû Ư¼ºÀº Çʸ®ÇÉ»ê °ÇÁ¶¸Á°í Áß P1ÀÌ ÀüüÀûÀÎ ±âÈ£µµ°¡ °¡Àå ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ´Ù¾çÇÑ ³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ ¼öÀÔµÈ °ÇÁ¶¸Á°í Á¦Ç°Àº ´Ù¾çÇÑ Ç°Áú Ư¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³ÂÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ´Â ¸Á°íÀÇ ¿ø»êÁö ¹× ÷°¡¹°, °¡°ø°øÁ¤¿¡ µû¶ó ´Þ¶óÁú °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.

Dried mango is one of the popular dried fruit products in the Korean food industry. Most of them were imported from other countries, such as the Philippines, Vietnam, and Thailand. On the other hand, commercial dried mango products do not show sufficient information to consumers. The purpose of this study was to know and inform product information, such as the appearance, physicochemical properties, to consumers. These results may be useful for manufacturing dried mango in Korea. Twelve kinds of dried mango products, which were made in the Philippines, Vietnam, and Thailand, were purchased from an online shop. Dried mangoes from the Philippines, Vietnam, and Thailand differed in size, texture, and surface color depending on the origin. The dried mangoes in Thailand showed the lowest chromaticity L*, a*, and b* values. The average moisture content of 12 kinds of dried mango products was 20.8%. The pH, ¡ÆBrix, and titratable acidity (%) of the 12 products were 3.61, 8.20, and 9.24, respectively. The total polyphenol content (mg GAE/100 g) of the dried mango products from the Philippines (44.78) was significantly higher than that from Thailand (7.89).

Ű¿öµå

dry fruits; mango; dried mango; food quality

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