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The Sacroiliac Joint Syndrome

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Abstract

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The sacroiliac joint syndrome is characterized by buttock pain and leg pain, which
requires to be differentiated from common causes of low back pain or sacroiliitis by
inflammatory arthritis. This syndrome is easily confused with the low back disorders
and unnecessary investigation and improper management have been performed. So the
purpose of this study is to describe the symptoms and signs specific for this syndrome
to differentiate it from other causes of low back pain as well as to propose a proper
management with its consequence. And we also presented treatment method and its
result. From January, 1996 to December, 1998, there were 14 cases of sacroiliac joint
syndrome, and their symptoms were clarified. We used two methods of conservative
treatment, one is injection of steroid and local anesthetics into the involved sacroiliac
joint and the other is use of non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs. Degree of pain was
scored by patients and result of treatment was analyzed 3 and 6 months after treatment
respectively. Symptoms of all patients were relieved by this conservative method and
the surgical treatment was not required.

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Sacroiliac joint syndrome; Local steroid injection;

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