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Evaluation of Usefulness and Availability for Orthopedic Surgery using Clavicle Fracture Model Manufactured by Desktop 3D Printer

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¿À¿Õ±Õ ( Oh Wang-kyun ) - ÃæÃ»ºÏµµ ûÁÖÀÇ·á¿ø ¿µ»óÀÇÇаú

Abstract

¼â°ñ CT ¿µ»óÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© º¸±ÞÇü 3D ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ·Î Á¦ÀÛµÈ ¸ðµ¨·Î »çÀü ¼ö¼ú°èȹÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿© ¼ö¼úÈ¿À²¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À¯¿ë¼º°ú ÀÓ»óÀû Ȱ¿ë°¡´É¼ºÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. CT ¿µ»óÀ» Open Source DICOM Viewer Osirix¿¡¼­ STL ÆÄÀÏ·Î º¯È¯ÇÏ¿© FDM ¿ÍÀ̾î ôÃþ°¡°ø¹æ½ÄÀÇ º¸±ÞÇü 3D ÇÁ¸°ÅͷΠȯÀÚ ¸ÂÃãÇü ¼â°ñ °ñÀý ¸ðµ¨À» Á¦ÀÛÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ÀÎüÀÇ ÁÂ¿ì ´ëĪ Ư¼ºÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© °ñÀýµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ¹Ý´ëÆí ¼â°ñÀÇ STL ÆÄÀÏÀ» Mirror ±â¹ýÀ¸·Î ¼Õ»óµÇ±â Àü ¿øÇüÀÇ ¸ðµ¨À» º¹¿ø, Á¦ÀÛÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸ðµ¨Àº °ñÀýÀÇ À§Ä¡¿Í Å©±â, Á¤µµ°¡ µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô Ãâ·ÂµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿µ»óÀÇÇаú¿¡¼­ ÀûÀº ºñ¿ë°ú ½Ã°£À¸·Î Á÷Á¢ Á¦ÀÛÇÑ ¼â°ñ ¸ðµ¨À» Ȱ¿ëÇÏ¸é ¼ö¼ú½Ã 2Â÷ ¼Õ»óÀ» ÁÙÀ̰í, ÃÖ¼Ò Ä§½ÀÀû ÇÇÇÏ±Ý¼ÓÆÇ °ñÀ¯ÇÕ¼ú(MIPO)·Î ¼ö¼úÈ¿À²À» ³ôÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î À¯¿ëÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.

Usefulness and clinical availability for surgery efficiency were evaluated by conducting pre-operative planning with a model manufactured by desktop 3D printer by using clavicle CT image. The patient-customized clavicle fracture model was manufactured by desktop 3D printer of FDM wire laminated processing method by converting the CT image into STL file in Open Source DICOM Viewer Osirix. Also, the model of the original shape before damaged was restored and manufactured by Mirror technique based on STL file of not fractured clavicle of the other side by using the symmetry feature of the human body. For the model, the position and size, degree of the fracture was equally printed out. Using the clavicle model directly manufactured with low cost and less time in Department of Radiology is considered to be useful because it can reduce secondary damage during surgery and increase surgery efficiency with Minimal invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis(MIPO).

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¼â°ñ °ñÀý; º¸±ÞÇü 3D ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ; »çÀü ¼ö¼ú°èȹ
Clavicle fracture; Desktop 3D printer; Pre-operative planning

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