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Adhesive Arachnoiditis of the Lumbar Spine after Endoscopic Discectomy - A Case Report -

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ÇÏ´ëÈ£ ( Ha Dae-Ho ) - Wonkwang University School of Medicine Sanbon Hospital Department of Orthopedic Surgery
¿À¼º±Õ ( Oh Sung-Kyun ) - Wonkwang University School of Medicine Sanbon Hospital Department of Orthopedic Surgery
±è¹é±Ô ( Kim Baek-Kyu ) - Wonkwang University School of Medicine Sanbon Hospital Department of Orthopedic Surgery

Abstract

¿¬±¸ °èȹ: Áõ·Ê º¸°í¸ñÀû: ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Ãß°£ÆÇ ÀýÁ¦¼úÈÄ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ¿äÃßÀÇ À¯Âø¼º ÁöÁÖ¸·¿°¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼º°øÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¡·áÇÏ¿´±â¿¡ Áõ·Ê¸¦ º¸°íÇϰíÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

¼±Çà ¿¬±¸¹®ÇåÀÇ ¿ä¾à: À¯Âø¼º ÁöÁÖ¸·¿°Àº °¨¿°À̳ª ¿Ü»ó, ¼ö¼ú µîÀÇ ÀÇÀμº ¼Õ»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù°í ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ¿Ô´Ù.

´ë»ó ¹× ¹æ¹ý: ±Þ¼ºÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÑ ¿ìÃø ÇÏÁö ¹æ»çÅë°ú ¿äÅëÀ» ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÑ 60¼¼ ³²ÀÚ È¯ÀÚ·Î °ú°Å·Â»ó 10°³¿ù Àü ¿äÃß 4-5¹ø Ãß°£ÆÇ Å»ÃâÁõ¿¡ ´ëÇØ °æÇÇÀû ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Ãß°£ÆÇ ÀýÁ¦¼úÀ» ½ÃÇà ¹ÞÀº °ú°Å·ÂÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÀÚ±â°ø¸í°Ë»ç ¼Ò°ß»ó ¿äÃß 4-5 ºÐÀý ÁÖº¯ °æ¸·ÀÇ ¼¶À¯¼º º¯È­¿Í ¸¶¹Ì ½Å°æ±ÙµéÀÇ À¯Âø¼Ò°ßÀÌ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù.

°á°ú: ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵å(steroid pulse therapy)Á¤ÁÖ Ä¡·á ÈÄ Áõ»ó È£ÀüµÇ¾ú´Ù.

°á·Ð: ¹Ì¼¼ ħ½À ¼ö¼úÀÎ ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Ãß°£ÆÇ ÀýÁ¦¼úÈÄ¿¡µµ À¯Âø¼º ÁöÁÖ¸·¿°ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¼ú Àü ¼³¸í ¹× À̸¦ ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ³ë·ÂÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.

Study Design: Case report.

Objective: We present a rare case of adhesive arachnoiditis that occurred after percutaneous endoscopic discectomy.
Summary of Literature Review: Adhesive arachnoiditis can be caused by infection, trauma, surgery, and other iatrogenic injuries.

Material and Methods: A 60-year-old man presented with acute onset of lower back pain, radiating to the right leg. His symptoms had developed 10 days previously without any trauma. He had a history of L4-5 percutaneous endoscopic discectomy 10 months ago. There was no evidence of infection in an examination of cerebrospinal fluid obtained from a spinal tap. However, magnetic resonance imaging showed peridural fibrosis, clumping of the nerve roots of the cauda equina with the pia mater, and dural enhancement at the L4-5 level.

Results: His symptoms disappeared after steroid pulse therapy.

Conclusions: Even minimally invasive surgery, such as endoscopic discectomy, can lead to adhesive arachnoiditis of the lumbar spine.

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Arachnoiditis; Percutaneous discectomy

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