°í·ÉÀÇ ±¹¼Ò ÁøÇàµÈ ½Äµµ¾ÏȯÀÚ¿¡¼ µ¿½Ã Ç×¾ÏÈÇйæ»ç¼±Ä¡·á
Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Elderly Patients with Locally Advanced Esophageal Carcinoma
Á¤¹è±Ç, °±â¹®, ÀÌ°æ¿ø, °Á¤ÈÆ, ±èÈÆ±¸, ÀÌ¿ø¼·, ä±Ô¿µ,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
Á¤¹è±Ç ( Jung Bae-Kwon ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¹æ»ç¼±Á¾¾çÇб³½Ç
°±â¹® ( Kang Ki-Mun ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¹æ»ç¼±Á¾¾çÇб³½Ç
ÀÌ°æ¿ø ( Lee Gyeong-Won ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Á¾¾ç³»°úÇб³½Ç
°Á¤ÈÆ ( Kang Jung-Hun ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Á¾¾ç³»°úÇб³½Ç
±èÈÆ±¸ ( Kim Hoon-Gu ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Á¾¾ç³»°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌ¿ø¼· ( Lee Won-Sup ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Á¾¾ç³»°úÇб³½Ç
ä±Ô¿µ ( Chai Gyu-Young ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¹æ»ç¼±Á¾¾çÇб³½Ç
KMID : 0859320090270020084
Abstract
¸ñÀû: ±¹¼Ò ÁøÇàµÈ ½Äµµ¾ÏÀ¸·Î µ¿½Ã Ç×¾ÏÈÇйæ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ °í·ÉÀÇ È¯ÀÚµéÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î µ¿½Ã Ç×¾ÏÈÇйæ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¿°ú¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
´ë»ó ¹× ¹æ¹ý: 2001³â 1¿ùºÎÅÍ 2007³â 7¿ù±îÁö º´¸®ÇÐÀû ÆíÆò»óÇǼ¼Æ÷¾ÏÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎ µÈ 65¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ½Äµµ¾Ï ȯÀÚ Áß µ¿½Ã Ç×¾ÏÈÇйæ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹ÞÀº 28¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÈÄÇâÀû ºÐ¼®À» ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ º´±â´Â IIa 8¸í(28.8%), IIb 10¸í (35.7%), III 10¸í(35.7%)À̾ú´Ù. ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á´Â 6 MV ¶Ç´Â 10 MV X-¼±À¸·Î 45¡63 Gy (Áß¾Ó°ª: 59.4 Gy)¸¦ ºÐÇÒ Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ç×¾ÏÈÇпä¹ýÀº ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á ½ÃÀÛ°ú µ¿½Ã¿¡ Cisplatin 75 mg/m2À» Á¦1ÀÏ¿¡ Á¤ÁÖÇÏ¿´°í, 5-FU´Â 1,000mg/m2À» Á¦1ÀÏ¿¡¼ Á¦4ÀϱîÁö 4Àϰ£ Áö¼ÓÀû Á¤ÁÖÇÏ¿© ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á µ¿¾ÈÀº 3ÁÖ °£°ÝÀ¸·Î 2ȸ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´°í, ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á ÈÄ 2ȸÀÇ Ç×¾ÏÈÇпä¹ýÀ» Ãß°¡ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á°ú: ÃßÀû°üÂû±â°£Àº 3¡72°³¿ù(Áß¾Ó°ª: 19°³¿ù)À̾ú´Ù. µ¿½Ã Ç×¾ÏÈÇйæ»ç¼±Ä¡·á ÈÄ Ä¡·á ¹ÝÀÀÀº ¿ÏÀü°üÇØ°¡ 39.3% (11¸í), ºÎºÐ¹ÝÀÀÀº 50.0% (14¸í), ¹«¹ÝÀÀÀÌ 10.7% (3¸í)·Î Ä¡·á ¹ÝÀÀ·üÀº 89.3% (25¸í)À̾ú´Ù. Àüü ȯÀÚÀÇ 1, 2, 3³â »ýÁ¸À²Àº °¢°¢ 55.9%, 34.6%, 24.2%À̾ú°í Áß¾Ó »ýÁ¸±â°£Àº 15°³¿ùÀ̾ú´Ù. ¿ÏÀü°üÇØ, ºÎºÐ¹ÝÀÀ, ¹«¹ÝÀÀÀÇ Á¾¾ç ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸ÀΠȯÀÚµéÀÇ 2³â »ýÁ¸À²Àº °¢°¢ 46.2%, 33.%, 0%À̾ú´Ù. »ýÁ¸À²°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿¹ÈÄÀÎÀڷμ º´±â¿Í ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á ÈÄ Á¾¾ç ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ À¯ÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ä¡·á¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î »ç¸ÁÇÑ È¯ÀÚ´Â ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
°á·Ð: °í·ÉÀÇ ±¹¼Ò ÁøÇàµÈ ½Äµµ¾ÏȯÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¿½Ã Ç×¾ÏÈÇйæ»ç¼±Ä¡·á´Â ½É°¢ÇÑ ºÎÀÛ¿ë ¾øÀÌ ºñ±³Àû È¿°úÀûÀ̾ú´Ù.
Purpose: The effect of concurrent chemoradiotherapy was analyzed in elderly patients when used in the treatment of locally advanced esophageal cancer.
Materials and Methods : The retrospective analysis included 28 elderly patients aged 65 or older, with histopathologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus, underwent concurrent chemoradiotherapy from January 2001 to July 2007. The squamous cell carcinoma disease stages included 8 patients (28.8%) in stage IIa, 10 patients (35.7%) in stage IIb, and 10 patients (35.7%) in stage III. Fractionated radiotherapy was performed with a 6 MV or 10 MV X-ray for 45~63 Gy (median: 59.4 Gy). Chemotherapy was applied concurrently with the initiation of radiotherapy. A 75 mg/m2 dose of Cisplatin was intravenously administered on day 1. Further, 5-FU 1,000 mg/m2 was continuously administered intravenously from days 1 to 4. This regimen was performed twice at 3-week intervals during radiotherapy. Two cycles of consolidation chemotherapy was performed after radiotherapy.
Results: The follow-up period was 3~72 months (median: 19 months). The treatment responses after concurrent chemoradiotherapy included a complete response in 11 patients (39.3%), a partial response in 14 patients (50.0%), and no response in 3 patients (10.7%). The overall response rate was 89.3% (25 patients). The overall 1-, 2- and 3-year survival rates were 55.9%, 34.6% and 24.2%, respectively. The median survival time was 15 months. Two-year survival rates of patients with a complete response, partial response, and no response were 46.2%, 33.0%, and 0%, respectively. The stage and tumor response after concurrent chemoradiotherapy were statistically significant prognostic factors related with survival. No treatment-related deaths occurred in this study.
Conclusion: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy is a relatively effective treatment without serious complications in elderly patients with locally-advanced esophageal cancer.
Ű¿öµå
°í·É;½Äµµ¾Ï;µ¿½Ã Ç×¾ÏÈÇйæ»ç¼±Ä¡·á
Elderly patients;Esophageal carcinoma;Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸