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°úÇÐ ÅØ½ºÆ® ÀǹÌÁöµµ Àбâ Àü·«ÀÌ °íµîÇлýÀÇ Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ The Effects of Semantic Mapping as a Science Text Reading Strategy On High School Students¡¯ Inferential Comprehension

Journal of the Korean Chemical Society 2023³â 67±Ç 5È£ p.362 ~ 377
À̼öÁø, ¹ÚÁöÈÆ, ³²Á¤Èñ,
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À̼öÁø ( Lee Su-Jin ) 

¹ÚÁöÈÆ ( Park Ji-Hun ) 

³²Á¤Èñ ( Nam Jeong-Hee ) 

Abstract

ÀÌ ¿¬±¸´Â °úÇÐ ÅØ½ºÆ® Àбâ Àü·«À¸·Î ÀǹÌÁöµµ°¡ °íµîÇлýÀÇ Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸´Â °ÍÀ» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ °íµîÇб³ 3Çг⠰úÇÐÁßÁ¡¹Ý 2°³ ÇÐ±Þ Çлý 46¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ Çб⠵¿¾È ÀǹÌÁöµµ Àбâ Àü·«À» Ȱ¿ëÇÏ¿© 8°³ÁÖÁ¦ÀÇ °úÇÐ ÅØ½ºÆ® Àб⠼ö¾÷À» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀǹÌÁöµµ Àбâ Àü·«ÀÌ °úÇÐ ÅØ½ºÆ®ÀÇ Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØ¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇØÇлýµéÀÌ ÀÛ¼ºÇÑ »çÀü¡¤»çÈÄ Àб⠴ɷ °Ë»çÁö¸¦ ºñ±³ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØ º¯È­¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇØ Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØ ºÐ¼®Æ²À» °³¹ßÇÏ¿© Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØ ¼öÁØÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØ º¯È­¸¦ ºÐ·ùÇϱâ À§ÇØ Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØ ºÐ¼®Æ²ÀÇ ¼¼ºÎ Ç׸ñÀÎ 3°³ Ç׸ñÀÇ ¼öÁØÀ» Á¡¼ö·Î ȯ»êÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇлýµéÀÇ Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØ º¯È­ ºÐ¼® °á°ú´Â ÀǹÌÁöµµ Àбâ Àü·« ¼ö¾÷ÀÌ °íµîÇлýÀÇ Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØ º¯È­¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆÀ¸¸ç, ƯÈ÷ Ãß·ÐÀû ÀÌÇØÀÇ ÇÏÀ§ À¯Çü Áß ±³·® Ã߷аú Á¤±³È­ Ã߷п¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of semantic mapping as a science text reading strategy on high school students' inferential understanding. For this purpose, eight science text reading classes were conducted a reading strategy using semantic mapping for 46 students in two science-focused classes in the third grade of a high school. To investigate the effects of semantic mapping reading strategy on students¡¯ inferential comprehension, students¡¯ pre- and post-reading ability tests results were analyzed. In order to find out the change in inferential comprehension, the level of the inferential comprehension was analyzed using the analysis framework for developed in this study. For the classification of inferential comprehension, the levels of the inferential comprehension were converted into scores. The results of the analysis of changes in students' inferential comprehension showed that semantic mapping reading strategy classes influenced the changes in high school students' inference, especially bridge inference and elaborative inference among sub-elements of inferential comprehension.

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Semantic mapping; Inferential comprehension; Science text reading; Science text reading strategy

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